Granite CNC Routers

Granite CNC routers deliver powerful cutting, carving, and engraving performance for stone fabrication. It is ideal for countertops, monuments, artworks, and precision architectural projects.
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Product Introduction

Granite CNC routers are heavy-duty machining systems designed specifically for cutting, carving, engraving, and shaping natural and engineered stone. Built with rigid steel frames, reinforced gantry structures, and high-power spindles, these machines deliver the stability and torque required to process dense materials such as granite, marble, quartz, basalt, and other stone composites. Their robust construction minimizes vibration during deep cutting, ensuring clean edges, precise detailing, and consistent accuracy across large work surfaces. These routers typically include water-cooling systems for dust suppression and tool longevity, as well as stone-grade tooling options such as diamond bits, core drills, profiling wheels, and polishing tools. With advanced control systems, operators can execute intricate 2D patterns, 3D relief carvings, countertop cutting, sink hole routing, monument lettering, and custom architectural designs with high reliability. Granite CNC routers are widely used in countertop fabrication, stone workshops, construction decoration, memorial engraving, artistic stone carving, and large-format industrial stone processing. For businesses producing customized stone products or seeking to automate manual stonework, these machines offer a powerful combination of precision, efficiency, and long-term durability. Their ability to handle complex tasks on hard stone surfaces makes them an ideal solution for modern stone fabrication workflows.

Material Routing Capability

Stone Material Type 1.5 kW 2.2 kW 3.0 kW 3.2 kW 3.5 kW 4.5 kW 5.5 kW 6.0 kW 7.5 kW 9.0 kW
Marble Light Engraving Light Engraving Basic Routing Standard Routing Deep Routing Heavy-Duty Cutting Industrial Cutting Industrial Cutting High-Throughput Cutting High-Throughput Cutting
Granite Not Suitable Very Light Engraving Light Engraving Shallow Routing Controlled Routing Heavy-Duty Routing Industrial Cutting Industrial Cutting High-Torque Cutting High-Torque Cutting
Quartz Stone Not Suitable Very Light Engraving Light Engraving Shallow Routing Controlled Cutting Heavy-Duty Cutting Industrial Precision Industrial Precision High-Throughput Cutting High-Throughput Cutting
Bluestone/Limestone Light Engraving Basic Routing Standard Routing Standard Routing Deep Routing Heavy-Duty Cutting Heavy-Duty Cutting Industrial Cutting Industrial Cutting Industrial Cutting
Sandstone Light Cutting Standard Cutting Deep Cutting Deep Cutting High-Precision Heavy-Duty Cutting Heavy-Duty Cutting High-Speed industrial High-Speed industrial High-Speed industrial
Slate Light Engraving Standard Engraving Stable Routing Stable Routing Deep Routing Heavy-Duty Routing Industrial Routing Industrial Routing High-Torque Routing High-Torque Routing
Ceramic Tile Not Supported Light Engraving Light Grooving Shallow Grooving Controlled Grooving Heavy-Duty Grooving Industrial Grooving Industrial Grooving High-Torque Grooving High-Torque Grooving
Porcelain Tile Not Supported Very Light Light Grooving Shallow Grooving Controlled Grooving Heavy-Duty Grooving Industrial Grooving Industrial Grooving High-Torque Grooving High-Torque Grooving
Artificial Stone/Resin Stone Light Routing Standard Routing Deep Routing Deep Routing High-Precision cuts Heavy-Duty Cutting Heavy-Duty production Industrial Cutting Industrial Cutting Industrial Cutting
Concrete/Cement Board Not recommended Light trimming Light trimming Controlled Routing Controlled Routing Heavy-Duty Routing Industrial Routing Industrial Routing Industrial Routing Industrial Routing

Compatible Materials

Application of Granite CNC Routers

Granite CNC routers are designed for heavy-duty stone processing, making them essential tools for workshops, monument makers, countertop manufacturers, architectural designers, and construction companies. With powerful spindles, reinforced machine frames, and high-rigidity gantries, these routers can handle precision cutting, polishing, engraving, and shaping of granite slabs and blocks. They are widely used for producing kitchen countertops, bathroom vanities, floor tiles, stair treads, window sills, and fireplace surrounds. In the monument and memorial industries, they deliver accurate lettering, photo engraving, deep carving, and custom artistic patterns. Architectural projects rely on granite CNC routers for complex 2D and 3D decorative stone elements such as columns, reliefs, and façade panels. Thanks to digital control and reliable stone tooling, these machines help workshops achieve consistent quality, reduce manual labor, and speed up production cycles. For any business requiring precision stone fabrication, granite CNC routers offer a versatile and dependable solution.
Stone CNC Routing Samples
Stone CNC Routing Samples
Stone CNC Routing Samples
Stone CNC Routing Samples
Stone CNC Routing Samples
Stone CNC Routing Samples
Stone CNC Routing Samples
Stone CNC Routing Samples

Customer Testimonials

Comparison VS Other Engraving Technologies

Comparison Item Granite CNC Routing Laser Engraving Chemical Etching EDM Engraving
Working Principle Mechanical cutting with diamond tooling Thermal removal by laser beam Acid-based surface removal Electrical discharge machining
Best Material Type Natural stone, granite, marble Coated stones, soft stones Metals, ceramics Conductive metals only
Cutting Ability Full-depth cutting & shaping Very limited on granite No cutting ability Limited cutting, mostly cavity forming
Engraving Depth Deep 2D/3D carving Shallow marking Shallow, uniform Deep but slow
Precision Level High accuracy for stone machining High precision on surface Moderate Very high
Edge Quality Smooth with correct tooling Slight discoloration possible Clean but chemical edges Very smooth edges
Production Speed Medium Fast Slow–medium Slow
Heat Influence No thermal damage Thermal stress possible No heat No heat
Suitability for Hard Stone Excellent Poor Not suitable Not suitable
Tooling Requirements Diamond bits, stone tooling Laser optics Chemical agents, masks EDM electrodes
Surface Finish Options Polished, textured, relief Fine surface marks only Matte, etched patterns Fine cavities, sharp details
Complexity of Designs Complex 2D/3D carvings Detailed surface graphics Limited pattern designs Very complex but slow
Setup Difficulty Moderate Easy Medium High
Safety Concerns Dust, debris Laser radiation Chemical burns, fumes High voltage
Ideal Applications Stone monuments, countertops, sculptures Surface marking & artwork Industrial part marking Precision metal molds & dies

Why Choose Us

AccTek Group is a professional manufacturer of CNC routers, delivering high-precision cutting, engraving, and milling solutions for wood, metal, plastic, and other materials. Our machines are engineered for stability, accuracy, and long-term performance, making them suitable for a wide range of industries, including furniture making, signage, prototyping, and metal fabrication. With advanced motion systems, powerful spindles, and intelligent control software, we help manufacturers enhance productivity and reduce labor costs. Backed by years of expertise in CNC technology, AccTek Group is committed to offering reliable machines, expert technical support, and tailored solutions that meet the evolving demands of modern production environments.

High Precision & Efficiency

AccTek CNC routers deliver fast, accurate results with minimal errors, supporting intricate designs and mass production across the woodworking, plastic, and metal industries.

Robust and Durable Design

Our machines are built with high-quality frames and components, ensuring long service life, high load-bearing capacity, and stability during high-speed operations.

Intelligent Control Systems

Equipped with user-friendly interfaces and smart controllers, our routers offer smooth motion control, automatic toolpath optimization, and easy integration with various CAD/CAM software.

Flexible Customization

From machine size to spindle power and motor type, we offer flexible configurations to suit different production needs, budgets, and material requirements.

Related Resources

How Do CNC Routers Work

How Do CNC Routers Work

This article explains the working principle of CNC routers, from the motion system and cutting tools to the software workflow, materials, precision, and actual machining principles.

How To Maintain CNC Routers

How To Maintain CNC Routers

This article provides a comprehensive guide on how to maintain CNC routers, covering essential tasks, troubleshooting tips, upgrades, and best practices to ensure optimal performance and longevity.

What Is The Accuracy Of CNC Routers

What Is The Accuracy Of CNC Routers

This article is a comprehensive guide that explains the precision of CNC routers, the key factors affecting precision, expected performance, and how to improve machining results.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Is The Price Of Granite CNC Routers?
The price of granite CNC routers generally ranges from $5,500 to $7,000, depending on machine rigidity, spindle configuration, cooling system, and tooling options. Designed specifically for cutting and engraving hard stone materials, these routers feature reinforced structures and water-cooled systems to handle granite’s density and abrasion.
Entry-level granite CNC routers at the lower end of the range typically include solid steel frames, basic water-cooling setups, and 3.0-4.5 kW spindles that can perform simple engraving, lettering, and light stone shaping. Mid-range configurations enhance performance with stronger gantries, upgraded 5.5 kW spindles, improved linear rails, and more stable motion systems to handle heavier loads and deeper cuts. High-end granite machines near the top of the price range include industrial stone-working frames, heavy-duty ball screws, advanced DSP or industrial controllers, and optional features such as automatic lubrication or rotary devices for complex carving.
Granite CNC routers are a cost-effective solution for workshops producing tombstones, countertops, stone signage, memorial carvings, and decorative stonework, delivering precision and stability across demanding stone-processing applications.
The working range of granite CNC routers depends on the specific model and customization options available. Generally, these CNC routers come in the following standard sizes:

  • 700mm×900mm: This smaller working range is suitable for precision cutting or engraving of smaller parts and components. It’s ideal for applications in industries where great detail in smaller projects, such as engraving on stone or fine milling, is needed.
  • 900mm×1500mm: This size provides a slightly larger working area, making it more versatile for medium-sized projects. It’s commonly used for cutting or engraving granite slabs, marble, and other stones for applications such as countertops, tiles, or decorative stone carvings.
  • 1300mm×2500mm: This is one of the most popular sizes for granite CNC routers, offering a spacious work area suitable for larger slabs or multiple smaller pieces. This working range is typically used in the stone processing industry for large-scale production of stone slabs, countertops, flooring, and other architectural elements.
  • Custom Sizes: Custom sizes are often available to meet specific needs or accommodate unusually large stone slabs. Custom options allow users to adjust the working range based on the type of material, the scale of the projects, and the specific requirements of the business.

The flexibility in size options makes granite CNC routers adaptable for various applications, from small-scale artistic engraving to large-scale industrial stone cutting. The choice of working range depends on the specific materials being processed, the size of the workpieces, and the desired production capacity.
The accuracy of granite CNC routers is one of their most crucial features, particularly in industries that require high precision, such as stone engraving, countertop fabrication, and architectural detailing. The accuracy of these CNC routers is typically measured in terms of positioning accuracy and repeatability, which reflect how precisely the machine can follow a programmed path and return to the same position after multiple operations.

  1. Positioning Accuracy: Granite CNC routers generally offer a positioning accuracy of ±05 mm to ±0.1 mm, meaning that the CNC router can move within a few hundredths of a millimeter from the intended position. This level of accuracy is crucial when dealing with fine stone details or intricate designs, ensuring that each cut or engraving is executed to precise specifications.
  2. Repeatability: The repeatability of granite CNC routers, which refers to the machine’s ability to return to the same position over multiple cycles, is usually ±02 mm to ±0.05 mm. This is particularly important in industries where multiple identical parts or engravings need to be created from a single stone slab, ensuring that the CNC router maintains consistent results from one piece to the next.
  3. Influencing Factors: The actual accuracy of the CNC router can be influenced by several factors, including:
  • Machine Calibration: Proper calibration is essential to maintain accuracy over time. Regular checks and adjustments to the machine’s axes and components ensure that the CNC router performs within its specified tolerances.
  • Material Type and Thickness: The hardness and thickness of the granite can also impact accuracy. For example, cutting harder stones may require slower feed rates, which could affect the precision of cuts.
  • Tool Wear: As cutting tools (e.g., diamond-tipped bits) wear down, the accuracy of the cuts can degrade, making tool maintenance and replacement an important factor in maintaining high accuracy.

Granite CNC routers are highly accurate, typically offering positioning accuracy of ±0.05 mm to ±0.1 mm and repeatability of ±0.02 mm to ±0.05 mm, making them ideal for detailed and high-precision applications in stone fabrication. Proper maintenance, calibration, and tool care are key to preserving this level of accuracy over time.
Granite CNC routers typically produce clean routing edges, but the quality of the edges depends on several factors, such as the type of granite, the cutting tools used, and the machine’s settings. Here’s an overview of the factors that contribute to the cleanliness of routing edges:

  • Tooling and Bit Selection: The quality of the tools used, particularly the router bits, plays a significant role in the cleanliness of the edges. Diamond-tipped or carbide-tipped tools are commonly used for granite because they are extremely hard and wear-resistant, ensuring that the CNC router can cut through the stone smoothly without chipping or causing rough edges. The sharpness and condition of the cutting bits are crucial for achieving clean, smooth edges. Dull or worn-out tools may cause jagged or uneven cuts.
  • Cutting Speed and Feed Rates: The CNC router’s cutting speed and feed rate also impact edge quality. If the feed rate is too high or too low, it may cause vibration or uneven cutting, leading to rough edges. Adjusting these parameters according to the material’s hardness and the specific job requirements is key to ensuring smooth and precise edges.
  • Cooling and Lubrication: When cutting granite, cooling fluids or water-based lubricants are often used to reduce heat buildup. High temperatures can cause the stone to crack, chip, or produce rough edges. The proper use of coolant prevents excessive heat and helps achieve cleaner cuts, especially on harder materials like granite.
  • Granite Quality: The inherent properties of the granite itself also play a role in the final edge quality. Some types of granite are harder and more resistant to cracking, while others may have veins or natural defects that can affect the cutting process. These variations can influence the quality of the edges produced by the CNC router.
  • Machine Precision and Calibration: The precision of the CNC router itself is critical in achieving clean cuts. A well-calibrated machine with tight tolerances will consistently produce smooth, clean edges. Any misalignment or wear in the machine’s components can result in rough, uneven edges.

Granite CNC routers can produce clean, smooth routing edges when the appropriate tools are used, the machine settings are correctly adjusted, and proper cooling is applied. Regular maintenance, tool sharpness, and material quality all contribute to the overall edge finish, ensuring high-quality results in stone cutting and engraving.
Using granite CNC routers can lead to several potential problems, especially due to the hardness and unique properties of granite. These problems may affect machine performance, cut quality, and safety. Here are some common issues:

  • Tool Wear and Damage: Granite is an extremely hard material, which can quickly wear down cutting tools such as router bits. Diamond-tipped or carbide tools are often required to handle the material’s toughness, but even these tools can wear out over time. Dull or worn tools may cause poor cutting performance, increased heat generation, and rough edges. Frequent tool changes and proper maintenance are essential to prevent these issues.
  • Vibration and Deflection: Cutting granite generates significant forces, and if the CNC router isn’t properly calibrated or if there is excessive vibration in the machine, the cut quality can suffer. Vibration can lead to inaccuracies, poor surface finishes, and potential damage to the workpiece. To mitigate this, it’s crucial to ensure the machine is well-maintained and positioned on a stable surface.
  • Chipping and Cracking: Granite, while durable, is also brittle. During the cutting or routing process, there is a risk of the material chipping or cracking, especially at edges or during sharp turns. This issue is often exacerbated if the tool speed, feed rate, or cutting depth is not appropriately adjusted for the type of granite being used. To minimize this, operators need to optimize settings based on the specific stone being worked with and possibly use techniques like water cooling or slower feed rates.
  • Heat Buildup: Cutting granite generates heat, which can cause the material to expand, potentially leading to thermal cracking or tool degradation. Improper cooling can exacerbate this problem. CNC routers often use water-based coolants or air cooling to manage heat, but insufficient cooling or incorrect coolant application can lead to thermal damage. Ensuring proper cooling systems are in place is essential for maintaining tool life and workpiece quality.
  • Dust and Debris: Cutting granite generates large amounts of fine dust, which can be harmful to both the machine and the operator. Without proper dust extraction systems, the dust can clog the machine’s components, causing overheating and malfunctions. It can also pose a health risk to the operator if inhaled. A robust dust collection system and proper ventilation are necessary to manage the dust produced during operation.
  • Calibration and Accuracy Issues: Over time, CNC routers may experience wear and tear on their components, affecting their accuracy. For granite routing, maintaining high precision is crucial, as even small errors can result in defects in the final product. Regular calibration and maintenance are essential to ensure the machine continues to produce high-quality results.

While granite CNC routers are powerful tools for working with hard materials like granite, issues such as tool wear, vibration, chipping, heat buildup, dust, and calibration problems can arise. Proper maintenance, tool selection, cooling systems, and machine calibration are key to preventing these challenges and ensuring efficient, high-quality operation.
Granite CNC routers commonly use the Mach3 control system, which is one of the most popular and widely used control software solutions for CNC machines. The Mach3 system is favored for its flexibility, ease of use, and ability to control various types of machines, including CNC routers used for granite and other stone materials. The following are the main features of the Mach3 control system on granite CNC routers:

  • User-Friendly Interface: Mach3 is known for its intuitive and easy-to-navigate interface, which allows operators to set up and control the machine with minimal training. This feature is especially important for users working with complex materials like granite, where precision is crucial. The interface displays the machine’s status, coordinates, and toolpath, allowing operators to monitor and adjust the machine’s operation in real-time.
  • Precision Control: Mach3 offers highly accurate motion control, essential for cutting and engraving granite. It supports fine-tuned adjustments to feed rates, speeds, and positioning, which are critical for working with such hard materials. The system can handle high-precision movements, ensuring that cuts and engravings on granite are sharp and accurate, with minimal error.
  • Customizability: One of the main advantages of Mach3 is its flexibility. It supports custom settings and configurations, enabling users to tailor the system to their specific needs. For granite CNC routers, this means adjusting settings for different tool types, cutting strategies, and speeds to ensure the best results when working with various types of granite.
  • Toolpath Control: The control system allows users to load and follow pre-designed toolpaths, which are crucial when creating intricate designs on granite. Mach3 can interpret G-code commands generated from CAD/CAM software, enabling precise execution of complex cutting paths that are often required in granite routing.
  • Compatibility with External Hardware: Mach3 can integrate seamlessly with external hardware, including stepper motors, servo drives, and other CNC components. This compatibility allows for more powerful and efficient operation, as well as the ability to scale up for more complex and larger projects, which is often necessary in the granite processing industry.
  • Versatility: While Mach3 is most commonly used in CNC routers, it is also compatible with a wide range of machines and configurations. This versatility makes it an ideal control system for granite CNC routers that may be used for various tasks, from cutting to engraving and milling.

The Mach3 control system offers powerful, precise, and flexible control for granite CNC routers. It helps ensure that operators can manage the complexities of working with granite, providing both ease of use and high levels of accuracy for cutting, engraving, and milling operations.
The lifespan of granite CNC routers typically ranges from 10 to 20 years, depending on factors such as usage frequency, maintenance, and the quality of the machine’s components. While CNC routers for granite are designed for durability, their longevity can be influenced by several key elements:

  1. Usage Frequency
  • Heavy Use: If the machine is used continuously for demanding operations like cutting and engraving granite, the wear and tear on components like motors, spindles, and rails will increase, potentially shortening its lifespan. For heavy use, components may need to be replaced or overhauled more frequently.
  • Light Use: Machines used less frequently or for lighter applications may last longer, as the wear on parts will be less significant.
  1. Maintenance
  • Regular maintenance is essential to extend the life of granite CNC routers. This includes cleaning, lubrication, and checking alignment to ensure smooth operation. Neglecting maintenance can lead to premature wear on the machine’s moving parts and mechanical systems.
  • The spindle and router bits also need routine checks and replacements. Since granite is a hard material, these parts undergo substantial wear. Frequent maintenance of these tools ensures higher efficiency and a longer operational life.
  1. Machine Quality and Components
  • Higher-quality CNC routers tend to have a longer lifespan. Machines built with premium materials and components such as high-quality bearings, motors, and precision rails will generally last longer than lower-quality alternatives.
  • Control systems, like Mach3 or other advanced CNC software, play a significant role in the machine’s efficiency and longevity. Properly calibrated control systems ensure that the CNC router operates smoothly without overloading or unnecessary strain on components.
  1. Environmental Conditions
  • The working environment also influences CNC routers’ longevity. Factors like temperature fluctuations, humidity, dust, and vibration can cause components to degrade more quickly. Ensuring a clean, dry, and stable environment for the machine can help prevent premature damage.
  • Dust collection is crucial when working with granite to avoid dust buildup that could clog parts or cause excessive wear.
  1. Upgrades and Refurbishments
  • With advancements in technology, periodic upgrades or refurbishments to software or hardware can keep CNC routers in good working condition for many years, often extending their life beyond the typical range of 10 to 20 years.

The lifespan of granite CNC routers can last from 10 to 20 years with proper care, maintenance, and optimal usage conditions. Regular servicing and replacing worn parts will maximize the machine’s operational life, ensuring consistent performance over the long term.
Operating granite CNC routers requires specialized training due to the complexity of the machine and the hardness of the material being cut. The training process generally includes several key areas of focus to ensure safe, effective, and precise operation:

  1. Machine Setup and Operation
  • Loading and Securing Materials: Operators must be trained in how to properly load and secure granite slabs on the CNC router’s worktable, often using vacuum or T-slot systems. Correct placement is crucial to prevent the material from shifting during the cutting process, which can affect precision.
  • Machine Controls: Operators should understand the various controls on the CNC router, including how to navigate the machine’s interface, set the correct cutting parameters, and use the control panel or software to load and execute programs. Familiarity with control systems like Mach3 is essential for precise operation.
  1. Safety Training
  • Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Training must emphasize the importance of wearing proper PPE, such as safety goggles, dust masks, hearing protection, and gloves. Given the potential for flying debris and dust, safety precautions are a must.
  • Emergency Procedures: Operators should be trained on how to react in case of an emergency, including how to stop the machine quickly and safely, handle malfunctions, and manage hazardous situations such as tool failure or material cracking.
  1. Material Knowledge and Tooling
  • Granite Properties: Operators should be educated about the characteristics of granite, such as its hardness, brittleness, and tendency to chip or crack during cutting. Understanding these properties allows for more effective cutting strategies and optimal settings for different types of granite.
  • Tool Selection and Maintenance: Training must cover how to select the correct cutting tools (e.g., diamond-tipped or carbide tools) based on the material and the specific task. Operators should also learn how to maintain and replace these tools, as granite will quickly wear out cutting edges.
  1. CNC Programming
  • CAD/CAM Software: Operators need training in computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) software used to generate toolpaths for cutting granite. These programs allow users to design the desired cuts and convert them into G-code that the CNC router understands.
  • G-Code Basics: A foundational understanding of G-code programming is essential for operators, especially if custom modifications to toolpaths or adjustments are necessary during the operation.
  1. Machine Calibration and Maintenance
  • Regular Calibration: Operators must understand how to calibrate the CNC router for optimal precision. Calibration includes checking for any mechanical issues, ensuring all axes are aligned, and verifying that the spindle is functioning correctly.
  • Routine Maintenance: Proper training should include daily, weekly, and monthly maintenance routines such as cleaning the machine, checking for wear and tear on parts, and lubricating moving components to ensure long-term performance.
  1. Troubleshooting and Problem Solving
  • Common Issues: Operators should be trained in recognizing and troubleshooting common issues such as inaccurate cuts, vibrations, tool wear, or equipment malfunction. Knowing how to diagnose and fix problems quickly is critical to maintaining production schedules.

Operating granite CNC routers requires training in machine setup, safety protocols, material handling, CNC programming, tool maintenance, and troubleshooting. Comprehensive training ensures operators can safely and effectively handle the CNC router to produce high-quality results while minimizing the risk of damage to the machine or materials.

Get CNC Routing Solutions

If you’re looking to improve production efficiency, expand design capabilities, or upgrade to a more reliable machining workflow, CNC routers provide one of the most versatile solutions available. Whether your work involves woodworking, signage, plastics, aluminum parts, prototyping, or custom manufacturing, we can help you select the right machine size, spindle power, control system, and accessories to match your operational needs.
Our team offers guidance on tooling choices, workholding methods, dust-collection setups, vacuum tables, rotary attachments, and automation options to help you build a complete routing system. We can also support you with material recommendations, cutting parameters, workflow optimization, and best practices for long-term accuracy and stability.
If you need expert advice or a tailored CNC routing package, contact us to get professional solutions that help you cut, carve, engrave, and machine with confidence—no matter the scale of your production.
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